FIR Registration and Zero FIR: How It Works: Frequently Asked Questions in Bengaluru

For someone based in Bengaluru, this page sets out, in general terms, how common questions on fir registration and zero fir works for someone in Bengaluru.

Before the frequently asked questions

Under BNSS s.173, information about a cognizable offence can be given to police irrespective of the area where the offence was committed — this is what is commonly called a Zero FIR.

Information can be given orally or electronically. Where it is given electronically, it is treated as on record only once the informant signs it, which must happen within 3 days.

Frequently asked questions

Can I file a Zero FIR at any police station in India?

Yes. Under BNSS s.173, information about a cognizable offence can be recorded irrespective of where it occurred, and the station must then transfer it to the one with jurisdiction.

What can I do if the police refuse to register my FIR?

You can send a written complaint to the Superintendent of Police under BNSS s.173(4). If that does not lead to action, you can apply to the Magistrate for a direction to register it.

Relevant forums in Bengaluru

• The High Court with jurisdiction is the Karnataka High Court.
• Matters at the district level are generally handled at the Bengaluru City Civil & Sessions Court, or the Court of Small Causes for rent matters.
• The relevant police authority is the Bengaluru City Police.

For a fuller explanation, see Grounds of Arrest: What the Law Requires Police to Tell You and What to Do If Police Refuse to Register Your FIR.

If you would like this looked at against your own facts, a consultation is a reasonable next step.

The content above explains how the law generally works; it is not legal advice and should not be treated as a substitute for advice on your particular facts.